

Small Scale Mining Training Centre (SSMTC) is Papua New Guinea's only institution that offers skills training for the small scale miners. The Institution was established in 2009 through the Mining Support Sector Program sponsored and managed by the European Union until it was handed over to the Mineral Resources Authority in 2010.













1. Introduction. In recent years there has been a growing body of literature on the role of artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) in positively contributing to rural livelihood diversification in developing countries (Banchirigah and Hilson, 2010; Hilson, 2016, 2009; Hilson and Banchirigah, 2009; Verbrugge, 2016).Despite increasing …



Across Indonesia, artisanal and small-scale gold mining activities provide livelihoods to more than one million people, spanning 27 provinces (Balifokus, 2015). In broad technical terms, there are two types of ASGM - hard rock gold mining (primary ore) and alluvial gold mining (secondary ore) - each involving a range of ore types (and …



Artisanal Small-scale Gold Mining (ASGM) activities, despite offering numerous economic incentives, inflict negative impacts on the environment and public health due to the use of mercury or cyanide. This study aims to compare three ASGM locations in Indonesia in terms of environmental impacts and potential health problems …



These conditions make small-scale mining communities more vulnerable to natural disasters. In the Philippines, artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) is practiced in more than 30 provinces across the country, employs around 300,000 to 500,000 miners, and supports the livelihood of another two million people nationwide. …



Cisitu is a small-scale gold mining village in Indonesia. Mercury (Hg) is used to extract gold from ore, heavily polluting air, soil, fish and rice paddy fields with Hg. Rice in Cisitu is burdened with mercury. The main staple food of the inhabitants of Cisitu is this polluted rice. Villagers were concerned that the severe diseases they ...





A new World Bank and Pact report finds that better working conditions can improve productivity, health, and safety for the over 44 million artisanal miners across 80 countries. The report outlines solutions to improve occupational health and safety, social protection, and fair labor standards for the artisanal and small-scale (ASM) sector and …











Small-scale gold mining in West Kalimantan, Indonesia has a deep social history that has long been entangled with small-scale farming. In this paper, I examine some 50 years of history to argue that both rural landscapes and the work of farming and mining have changed with the introduction, spread, and maturing of plantations.





A recent query of Scopus using the search term (keyword, title or abstract) "small-scale mining" (Fig. 1) returned approximately 580 publications dealing with the issues of artisanal small-scale mining.The search demonstrated that the body of research literature describing small-scale mining is expanding, but this focuses on artisanal …



Small scale mining is equally devastating to the environment, if not more. Groups of 5-6 men migrate from one mining site to another in search of precious metals, usually gold. ... In Indonesia, a U.S. mining company based in Denver (Newmont) has been extracting gold since 1996. This company no longer mines in this region for two reasons: (1 ...



Small scale mining (or artisanal mining) in the Philippines is regulated under two laws, the Small-Scale Mining Act (RA 7076) and Presidential Decree 1899 (PD 1899). Generally, PD 1899 applies to mining for commercial purposes by individuals, partnerships and corporations, while RA 7076 and its Revised IRR (DAO2015-03) applies to mining for ...



This paper identifies and examines nine factors that affect formalization of informal artisanal and small-scale mining in Ghana. Despite a series of efforts to ensure cleaner and safer production, informal artisanal and small-scale mining continues to expand with the resulting increase in environmental pollution and damage. The nine …



Artisanal or small-scale mining is a mining practice carried out by a small number of person or groups, with minimum or no use of machines, often done illegally (Hentschel, Hruschka, & Priester, 2003; Starke, 2016). ... In the context of small-scale mining in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, Adi & 2nd International Conference Earth Science And ...







The first phase of planetGOLD initiated projects to improve access to finance in nine countries, including Kenya, the Philippines and Indonesia. The project aims to reduce mercury use in small-scale mining by an estimated 369 tonnes and has already equipped thousands of miners with greater understanding of safer mining practices.





Indonesia and the Philippines are among more than 90 nations that have signed the Minamata Convention, a global pact to phase out mercury mining and reduce mercury emissions. In November, 2013, the United States became the first to ratify the convention. However, the pact does not limit mercury use in small-scale gold mining. …





Introduction: This study reviewed the negative impacts of artisanal small-scale gold mining (ASGM). This paper presents an examination of ASGM's impact on health, with the scope of discussion covering human diseases and disorders, toxic substances, public and miners' safety, environmental damage, socioeconomic …



Some of the poorest people in the world's poorest countries eke out a living in artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM). Equipped with primitive tools like picks, shovels, buckets, and gold pans, they work mining valuable resources, like gold, diamonds, tin, lithium, rare earth elements, tantalum, and cobalt, and any other usable commodity, …
