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Chromium produces compounds incapable of dissolving that limit how much nutrient-rich soil plants absorb (Chigonum et al. 2019).Hence, metal poisoning reduces mineral uptake, particularly whenever the allowed limits for the metal concentration are exceeded (Osu Charles and Onyema 2016).Due to its structural resemblance to several important ions, …
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Evidence of mining in the form of primitive roads, pits, tunnels, cabins, and mills can still be found on the landscape, including in the Kalmiopsis Wilderness. While the United States has imported all its chromite since 1961, the Oregon Resources Corporation proposed to mine the black sands near Coos Bay. With permits approved, construction of ...
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Chromium (Cr) is a trace element critical to human health and well-being. In the last few decades, its contamination, especially hexavalent chromium [Cr(VI)] form in both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, has amplified as a result of various anthropogenic activities.Chromium pollution is a significant environmental threat, severely impacting …
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Chromium is the 7th most abundant element in the Earth and the 21st on the Earth's crust (0.1–0.3 mg kg −1) (Katz and Salem 1994).The most stable forms of this metal in the environment and in biological systems are the trivalent Cr(III) and hexavalent Cr(VI) (Becquer et al. 2003).Other intermediate valence states of Cr exist in nature, but …
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Chromium has long been recognized as a toxic, mutagenic and carcinogenic metal. It is toxic to microorganism, plants, animals and humans. Chromium exists in environment in two stable forms: Cr(VI) and Cr(III). Cr(III) is less toxic and insoluble, while Cr(VI) is extremely toxic and highly soluble. Chromium is used in many industrial …
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For more than 20 years now, AlbChrome institutes one of the largest European chrome-rich resource management companies. Assets of the Company are: Chrome ore Mines, Metallurgic Plants, Processing and Enrichment Factories, Chrome Concentrate Factory, and other mining and metallurgy infrastructure elements, as a big part of the heavy …
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The Plant is International Ferro Metals' – a popular ferrochrome producer, whose aim is to develop and ensure successful mining and mineral processing operations. They are in charge of one of South Africa's most popular chrome mines and have a reputation for being a firm bent on using ethically and environmentally responsible means in ...
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A truck enters a chromium mine near Kaliapani village in Jajpur district, Odisha, India Thursday, July 6, 2023, to transport the extracted ore to processing factories. Chromium, used mostly as a coating to stop rust in steel and car parts, has been deemed necessary for India's transition to cleaner energy. (AP Photo/Anupam Nath)
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Jubilee has pioneered several industry-leading technologies in delivering on its chrome strategy. The Company's chrome production guidance of 1.45 million tonnes per annum for FY24 comprises approximately: 67% from tolling chrome concentrates and 33% from own-sourced chrome concentrates. The Company is targeting 2 million tonnes of chrome …
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Soils of mining sites have extremely high percentage of heavy metals such as chromium, lead, cadmium, and arsenic which cause destruction of soil properties such as pH, nutrient content and quality (Ladwani et al., 2012; Hansda et al., 2014); thereby, significantly affecting the fertility of surrounding soil, associated microbial community ...
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Toxic effects of chromium on plant roots. Different parts of the plant have different sensitivities to chromium, and the root is the most susceptible part of the plant to chromium poisoning. The changes in root length and root count are important indexes to measure the effect of chromium on the plant (Saxena et al., 2021; Monga et al., 2022 ...
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1. Introduction. Heavy metal contamination has disastrous impacts on terrestrial as well as aquatic life (Pushkar et al., 2021), and it has significantly disrupted the natural ecosystem (Zulfiqar et al., 2022).The unplanned urban and industrial development that disregards the value of a healthy environment is the main cause of environmental …
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Chromium toxicity in plants. Chromium pollution harms plants by altering their biochemistry and reducing agricultural output and plant growth. The active transport of Cr(VI) involves carriers for essential anions like sulphate, with competition from Fe, S and P (Monga et al. 2022).Chromium toxicity in plants affects seed germination by inhibiting …
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1938 Donskoy Mining and Processing Plant was founded in the Aktobe region. Chrome ore extraction and beneficiation enterprise was established on the basis of the South Kempirsay chromite deposit. ... Now it is named Aksu Ferroalloys Plant and is the leading metallurgical plant in the world in the production of chromium, silicon and manganese ...
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Mining and extensive industrial demand for chromium (Cr) are responsible for a continuous influx of waste into the environment (Sokol et al., 2010; Utembe et al., 2015; Coetzee et al., 2018). Cr dust deposition on vegetation can be problematic as this heavy metal, together with five other pollutants (i.e. arsenic, lead, mercury, pesticides …
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Chromium contamination in soil, primarily originating from anthropogenic activities has always been a significant threat to plant and ecosystem health. Key factors influencing Cr-induced stress responses including oxidative stress, altered nutrient uptake and disruption of cellular processes are elucidated. The alterations in the signalling …
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Toxic effects of chromium on plant roots. Different parts of the plant have different sensitivities to chromium, and the root is the most susceptible part of the plant to chromium poisoning. The changes in root length and root count are important indexes to measure the effect of chromium on the plant (Saxena et al., 2021; Monga et al., 2022 ...
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The Genesis and Voyager processing plants at the mine are operational, while the Vulcan plant was cold commissioned in October 2021. Credit: Tharisa. ... and 18.7% chromium oxide. Mining at Tharisa mine. The Tharisa mine is currently operated as an open-pit mine with a remaining LOM of 20 years. The open-pit mining operation …
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